EDUCATIONAL IMPLICATIONS OF EARLY USE OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES IN CHILDHOOD: PROPRIOCEPTIVE DEVELOPMENT, COLLABORATIVE PLAY, AND LANGUAGE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56219/trascendere.v1i7.5374Keywords:
language development, early childhood, mobile devices, digital technologies, communicative interaction, executive functions, proprioception, collaborative playAbstract
This article aims to analyze the effects of the use of mobile devices at early ages and their effects on language development and other neuropsychological conditions in childhood. We have started from a critical review of recent scientific literature and using the conceptual framework of child development, we explore how premature and prolonged exposure to screens can affect and interfere with children's linguistic acquisition processes, socioemotional skills and executive functions. The findings show that the use of technology without the active mediation of parents or caregivers and in contexts with little interaction tends to limit communicative experiences, drastically reducing expressive vocabulary and affecting the construction of meaningful bonds. Likewise, we also discuss the implications of this phenomenon for educational, family and social institutions, at the end of which we propose recommendations aimed at regulating the use of mobile devices and screens, seeking to promote linguistically enriched environments and strengthen the digital literacy of parents, caregivers and teachers. This study concludes that the quality of human interactions remains irreplaceable for comprehensive development in the early years of life.
Downloads
References
Bruner, J. S. (1983). Child's talk: Learning to use language. Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195029345.001.0001
Carpenter, M., Nagell, K., & Tomasello, M. (1998). Social cognition, joint attention, and communicative competence from 9 to 15 months of age. Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development, 63(4), i-174. https://doi.org/10.2307/1166214 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1166214
Denham, S. A., Bassett, H. H., Zinsser, K., & Wyatt, T. (2012). How preschoolers' social–emotional learning predicts their early school success: Developing theory‐promoting, competency‐based assessments. Infant and Child Development, 21(6), 540–566. https://doi.org/10.1002/icd.756 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/icd.756
Grossmann, T. (2013). Baby's view on social cognition: Neuronal mechanisms and developmental change. Bulletin of the Japanese Society for Cognitive Psychology, 10(2), 91–104. https://doi.org/10.5265/jcogpsy.10.91
Kuhl, P. K. (2010). Brain mechanisms in early language acquisition. Neuron, 67(5), 713–727. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2010.08.038 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2010.08.038
Meltzoff, A. N., & Brooks, R. (2007). Eyes wide shut: The importance of eyes in infant gaze following and understanding other minds. In B. Ross (Ed.), The Psychology of Learning and Motivation (Vol. 47, pp. 25–51). Academic Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0079-7421(07)47002-2
Tomasello, M. (2019). Becoming human: A theory of ontogeny. Harvard University Press. https://doi.org/10.4159/9780674988651https://www.hup.harvard.edu/catalog.php?isbn=9780674980853 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv24tr9w1
Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes. Harvard University Press. https://doi.org/10.4159/9780674076693
Chawla, L. (2015). Benefits of nature contact for children. Journal of Planning Literature, 30(4), 433–452. https://doi.org/10.1177/0885412215595441 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0885412215595441
Fjørtoft, I. (2004). Landscape as playscape: The effects of natural environments on children's play and motor development. Children, Youth and Environments, 14(2), 21–44. https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7721/chilyoutenvi.14.2.0021 https://doi.org/10.7721/chilyoutenvi.14.2.0021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/cye.2004.0054
Holick, M. F. (2007). Vitamin D deficiency. New England Journal of Medicine, 357(3), 266–281. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMra070553 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMra070553
Tremblay, M. S., Gray, C., Babcock, S., Barnes, J., Bradstreet, C. C., Carr, D., ... & Tremblay, A. (2015). Position statement on active outdoor play. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 12(6), 6475–6505. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph120606475 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph120606475
Dennen, V. P., & Bagdy, L. M. (2019). Balancing technology, pedagogy, and access: Integrating mobile devices into classroom instruction. TechTrends, 63(4), 397–405. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11528-018-0365-6
Kates, A. W., Wu, H., & Coryn, C. L. S. (2018). The effects of mobile phone use on academic performance: A meta-analysis. Computers & Education, 127, 107–112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2018.08.009 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2018.08.012
Koole, M. L. (2009). A model for framing mobile learning. In M. Ally (Ed.), Mobile learning: Transforming the delivery of education and training (pp. 25–47). Athabasca University Press. https://doi.org/10.15215/aupress/9781897425435.01 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15215/aupress/9781897425435.01
Livingstone, S., Mascheroni, G., & Staksrud, E. (2017). European research on children's internet use: Assessing the past and anticipating the future. New Media & Society, 20(3), 1103–1122. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444816685930 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444816685930
Montag, C., Blaszkiewicz, K., Sariyska, R., Lachmann, B., Andone, I., Trendafilov, B., ... & Markowetz, A. (2015). Smartphone usage in the 21st century: Who is active on WhatsApp? BMC Research Notes, 8, 331. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-015-1280-z DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-015-1280-z
Cabrera, N. J., Barr, R. F., Rowe, M. L., & Cates, C. B. (2022). Technology and early childhood: A developmental science perspective. Child Development Perspectives, 16(1), 28–34. https://doi.org/10.1111/cdep.12456
Domingues-Montanari, S. (2017). Clinical and psychological effects of excessive screen time on children. Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, 53(4), 333–338. https://doi.org/10.1111/jpc.13462 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jpc.13462
Hirsh-Pasek, K., Zosh, J. M., Golinkoff, R. M., Gray, J. H., Robb, M. B., & Kaufman, J. (2015). Putting education in “educational” apps: Lessons from the science of learning. Psychological Science in the Public Interest, 16(1), 3–34. https://doi.org/10.1177/1529100615569721 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1529100615569721
Madigan, S., Browne, D., Racine, N., Mori, C., & Tough, S. (2020). Association between screen time and children’s performance on a developmental screening test. JAMA Pediatrics, 174(3), 244–251. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2019.4488 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.5056
Zimmerman, F. J., Christakis, D. A., & Meltzoff, A. N. (2007). Associations between media viewing and language development in children under age 2 years. The Journal of Pediatrics, 151(4), 364–368. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2007.04.071 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2007.04.071
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
La revista TRASCENDERE conserva los derechos patrimoniales (copyright) de las obras publicadas, que favorece y permite la reutilización de los mismos bajo la licencia Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 , por lo cual se pueden copiar, usar, difundir, transmitir y exponer públicamente, siempre que se cite la autoría y fuente original de su publicación (revista, editorial, URL y DOI de la obra), no se usen para fines comerciales u onerosos y se mencione la existencia y especificaciones de esta licencia de uso. Si remezcla, transforma o crea a partir del material, debe distribuir su contribución bajo la misma licencia del original.


