DIGITAL SCREENS IN EARLY CHILDHOOD AS A RISK FACTOR FOR BEHAVIORS COMPATIBLE WITH THE AUTISM SPECTRUM
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56219/dialctica.v2i26.4693Keywords:
Autism Spectrum Disorder, digital screen exposure, child language development, language pragmatics, stereotyped behaviorsAbstract
Language development during early childhood, from birth to five years, is a complex neuropsychological process highly sensitive to sociocommunicative and cognitive conditions. Evidence indicates that early exposure to digital devices may disrupt reciprocal interaction and reduce opportunities for language stimulation. Such exposure has been associated with behaviors compatible with the autism spectrum, including pragmatic difficulties, reduced social reciprocity, and stereotyped behaviors. This study conducted a systematic literature review following PRISMA guidelines and applying the PEO framework. Findings suggest that excessive screen time during critical neurodevelopmental stages constitutes a relevant risk factor for the emergence or intensification of autism spectrum–related behaviors.
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